Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a odorless and colorless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process referred to as distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas must be handled with care to prevent possible fires and explosions that take place with the incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be proper methods for refueling and methods for testing for leaks. Training should also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas could be a dangerous fuel, so workers must know emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training should involve evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a secure place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are great. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just individuals trained to operate the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undertake training consisting of in-class, hands-on and practical training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety issues involved in forklift operation.