Counterbalance Forklift Training
Anybody who operates a counterbalanced forklift must receive training, according to Occupational Safety and Health Administration policies. Training includes a combination of hands-on driver training and classroom training. Refresher training is needed occasionally to keep operator skills up to date. OSHA does not indicate a required minimum time for either the hands-on or classroom training.
Counterbalanced Forklifts
A counterbalanced forklift balances its cargo using a counterbalance built into the truck. The blades move up and down parallel to the body of the truck. The blades do not pivot. Operators who utilize counterbalanced forklifts should have training on the specific forklifts they would be driving and in the same workplace setting.
Classroom Training Courses
In classroom training, the lift truck operator would be taught about the model he or she will be utilizing. Information consists of specifications like height, weight and load capacity. The driver will learn the basics of charging or fueling the lift truck, depending on whether it is a battery-powered or gas-powered engine. Safety information regarding the particular forklift, like for instance how to walk safely around the lift truck, would be covered.
Supervised Driving
Supervised driver training would ensure the lift truck operator knows how to use the counterbalanced forklift. This practical training would happen in the same type of setting in which the driver would be working. The driver would train on the same type of terrain with the same types of surrounding buildings and other structures, as well as similar pedestrian and vehicular traffic.
Refresher Training
Counterbalance lift truck drivers are required by OSHA to take a regular refresher training program. Nevertheless, there are no specifications as to the frequency at which a driver requires this training. Then again, for regular drivers, refresher training should comprise classroom-style training.