Within the distribution of goods business, forklifts play a very vital part. They can efficiently transport product through the distribution process. Nevertheless, they must be utilized safely. Incorrect use of forklifts could cause injury to employees, damage to products, and serious accidents causing death.
Safety
Forklifts are quite safe as long as they are operated properly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents every year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that nearly all of these accidents are avoidable with attention to safety and proper training.
Kinds of Machinery
Forklift operators should be trained on the particular kind of forklift they will be using on the job. A common type used within distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other types of forklifts frequently utilized within industry consist of rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators consist of certification involving both classroom study as well as practical evaluations. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
Typical forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. The load capacity of a forklift would depend on the unit and its options and attachments.
History
Yale and Clark, the top companies within the global forklift business,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has undergone many technological advances, mostly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and enhancements in operator safety.